WebEach chromosome is composed of one long molecule of DNA, and each of these DNA molecules contains a number of genes. The order of the nucleotides in a strand of DNA is where information that makes up that strand is stored. DNA that codes for proteins and DNA that does not code for proteins are the two types that make up chromosomes. WebNov 19, 2015 · But the correct answer to the question is not as simple as it might seem. Genetically, you actually carry more of your mother’s genes than your father’s. That’s because of little organelles that...
Chromosome: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
WebMay 1, 2024 · Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes–22 pairs of numbered chromosomes, called autosomes, and one pair of sex chromosomes, X and Y. Each parent contributes one chromosome to each pair so that offspring get half of their chromosomes from their mother and half from their father. WebJun 11, 2024 · 2. An adult organism has 60 chromosomes or 30 homologous chromosomes. 30 are maternally derived, 30 are paternally derived. How many chromosomes are in each cell after mitosis? A. 60 … how did the first car start
Sex chromosomes & X-linked inheritance (article) Khan Academy
WebSexual reproduction occurs when the sperm cells fertilize the egg cells, producing many offspring with a variety of traits. Asexual reproduction occurs when food is plentiful, while sexual reproduction is triggered during times of environ- mental stress. ... If 22 chromosomes are found in the muscle cell of a mouse, predict the number of ... WebApr 10, 2024 · In humans, somatic cells are diploid, meaning they contain two sets of chromosomes, one set inherited from each parent. Somatic mutations can impact the individual carrying the mutation, but cannot be … Web1. They are small and easily handled. 2. They can be easily anesthetized and manipulated individually with unsophisticated equipment. 3. They are sexually dimorphic (males and females are different), making it is quite easy to differentiate the sexes. 4. how did the first cash register work